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Core skills and competences

Last update : 21.12.2023

Definition

Ability to understand, speak, read and write language(s), to work with numbers and measures and use digital devices and applications.

Comment:

  • Core skills and competences represent the foundation for interacting with others and for developing and learning as an individual;

  • they are one of the six categories of transversal skills of ESCO:
    • core skills and competences;
    • thinking skills and competences;
    • self-management skills and competences;
    • social and communication skills and competences;
    • physical and manual skills and competences;
    • life skills and competences;
  • core skills and competences consist of three clusters:
    • mastering languages;
    • working with numbers and measures;
    • working with digital devices and applications;
  • in the literature, core skills and competences are also referred to as basic skills;

  • this term is close to, but not synonymous with: key competences.
Source: Cedefop (2023) "Terminology of European education and training policy: A selection of key terms"